Tuesday, July 15, 2014

Day 107 Thursday 3 July - Mystra, by Ken

As the crow flies …….. Now, where does that come from? Why crow, why not eagle, sparrow or homing pigeon? I had to Google it. This is what I found:

"As the crow flies" or "in a beeline" is an idiom for the shortest distance between two points (on a map, disregarding the vagaries of intervening terrain); the geodesic distance. A parallel idiom, as the wolf runs, is sometimes used to indicate the contrasting (and possibly much larger) distance required to travel between the two points over available surface routes.

I took it from that it could be any old bird and a crow doesn’t have a unique ability to fly a great circle route between two points.

As the crow flies Mystra, our destination for today, is less than 30km north east of Stoupa. Unfortunately the Taïyetos mountains prevented us from taking the direct route. Satnav came up with a ‘wolf run’ trip of 100km taking over two hours with the first hour spent driving south following the road we took to the Mani on Monday as far as Aréopoli where we could turn eastwards and then north.

First thing Jane visited the camp shop to buy bread and milk. The latter was mainly to enable her to feed the cats a bowl of milk and yesterday’s bread. They have come to expect to be fed visiting us every morning and evening. They would be very disappointed to find we had left today.
Mabel and Smarty At Stoupa
The gauge showed our fresh water tank to be 25% full but as the gauge clicks down in 25% increments and that meant we had somewhere between 25% and zero. I asked the woman at reception when I went to pay where I could fill up. Unusually, for a camping ground she told me there wasn’t a facility for filling our tank, the only drinking water supply was from a chiller designed for filling water bottles (there might have been a language problem there). We made do with emptying our grey waste tank that now claims to be 100% full when you have just drained out the last drop.

The road from the camping ground to the main road south was very narrow and usually contained lots of parked cars reducing it to a one-lane road. We decided it best for Jane to drive Smarty ahead of Mabel to act as a pilot vehicle and, if necessary stop any oncoming traffic at pinch points. It wasn’t necessary, there were few parked cars and no oncoming traffic. We agreed we would hitch up at the supermarket at the end of the road where we needed to stop for a few supplies. I was perplexed by Jane parking Smarty facing north in the layby outside the supermarket. Jane’s response to my “aren’t we heading south?’” was “doh!”. The hiccup was overcome by doing a U-turn in Mabel and hitching up on the other side of the road.

As usual, Jane drove the first leg which involved lots of steep climbs into the foothills of the mountains followed by descents to bays and more climbs. Mabel coped very well with the terrain being able to pull away strongly from virtual standstills as Jane took her round hairpin bends. The road was narrow in the countryside, sometimes so narrow it was necessary to pull over to let oncoming traffic pass. In the many villages we travelled through the road was often just wide enough for a single lane of traffic requiring a two person crew to get Mabel safely through. On right hand bends my job was to look out for oncoming traffic by pressing my head against the door window – I could have stuck my head out the window but it was too hot for that.

We Get Glimpses Of Smarty In The Door Mirrors On Hairpin Bends

Required A Second Pair Of Eyes To See What Was Coming Around Right Hand Bends

Once we reached Aréopoli the road became much better and it was my turn to drive. While the road was only two lanes, they were wide enough to adopt the Greek style of driving on the shoulder to allow traffic to overtake. I commented to Jane I had got the easier leg today, she agreed. That all changed when we reached the busy town of Sparti. As we drove slowly along our side of the dual carriageway was reduced to a single lane by parked cars, then ahead the road got even narrower with a truck parked by the kerbside and another in a gap in the median. Getting through the narrow gap required the left door mirror to be folded temporarily. Then we inched forward with Mabel’s windows that stand proud of her side barely a centimeter from the trucks' door mirrors.
Easy Driving In This Part Of Sparti

Turning into Camping Mystra in the small town of Paleologio we were greeted by a short man whose girth more than made up for his lack of height, he was so big he wouldn’t look out of place in Las Vegas. He had good English and was extremely helpful telling us to park where we liked and go back and see him later with a passport. We pulled forward a little and walked around to select a good spot for the night. We could see why we could park anywhere, there was just one other campervan there and the long grass surrounding it suggested it hadn’t had much use.

As we returned to Mabel our host walked down and suggested a pitch in the shade of trees would be best. He wasn’t wrong, it was stinking hot. He also told us all the taps in the ground were drinking water. We were parked by a hose and took the opportunity to fill with fresh water. As we were only staying one night we opted just to set up our chairs and small table outside.

I returned to reception to hand over my passport. I also asked if we could use two washing machines. We could and he would get the ‘boy’ working close to Mabel to show Jane how to use the machines. I had noticed the ‘boy’ earlier, he was at least 70. His demonstration consisted of watching while our host showed him how the machines worked.

We ate lunch under the double shade of trees and Mabel’s awning. It was our usual in Greece of bread, taramasalata and tzatziki. We wanted to visit Mystra, but it was very hot and without a breath of wind. We decided to leave it until later in the day. I went to the bar area to use the internet and get some more blog ready for publishing while Jane sat in the shade reading.

When I got back to Mabel she was hidden by all our washing strung out on a line between the trees.There weren’t any machines in Stoupa so we had accumulated a bit of a backlog.

At 15:00 we set off in Smarty for the short drive to Mystra. Her temperature gauge showed 34°.

A Frankish prince built a castle on the hill at Mystra in 1249. The Franks were driven out in 1262 by the Byzantines and Mystra became the last province of the Byzantine empire and virtually its capital as Constantinople was in decline. The Turks captured Mystra in 1460, seven years after the fall of Constantinople. The Venetians held Mystra briefly from 1687 before it was recaptured by the Turks in 1715. During the 14th century and the first decades of the 15th Mystra was the cultural and intellectual centre of the Byzantine empire. It attracted schiolars, theologians and philosophers. Mystra was home to 20,000 people, the better off lived in the upper town protected by a fortified wall while poorer people lived in the lower town, also within a wall. The two towns were built on a steep hillside and were a maze of winding alleys too narrow to take wheeled vehicles.

Upper and lower gates provide access to the town. We decided to start at the upper gate figuring it would be cooler 600 metres above the plain on which our camping ground was situated. It was, it was only 32° up there.

High though the upper entrance was, the castle was a long way above us, perched on the very top of the almost pyramidal hill. We decided we had to walk up there, it was hard going on rough polished cobbles with lots and lots of steps. The combination of the climb and the temperature necessitated frequent stops to catch our breath and drink water. The effort was well worth it. The castle’s defensive walls were well preserved and there was sufficient remains inside to get a good feel for the layout of the buildings. From a walkway around the keep there was a commanding view over the surrounding countryside and into the steep sided valleys to the west. It was easy to see why the site had been chosen for a castle.
Castle A Long Way Above Us
Hard Going Up To Castle

Easy To See Why This Site Was Chosen For A Castle (Sparti in the distance)

Inside The Castle
Rest Needed After Climb Up To Castle
 We retraced our steps down from the castle stopping to buy more water to replace what we had drunk on the climb. We descended into the upper town to the 14th century church of Ayia Sofia with its marble floor and reasonably well preserved frescos. Continuing down we passed the ruins of a Byzantine mansion and Ayios Nicholaos, a large 17th century building which was also decorated with frescos. We also saw the Despot’s palace which was undergoing restoration. We got as far as the Monemasiá gate, the lower entrance to the upper town. From there we could look out over the lower town with its well preserved monasteries and churches.
Ayia Sofia
Fresco In Ayios Nikolaos
Despot's Palace
Monemvasia Gate To Upper Town
Vrondohion Monastry In Lower Town
Perivleptos Monastry In Lower Town

Not wanting to go down any further and be faced with a long walk back up, we decided to return to Smarty and drive down to the lower entrance to the site from where we could walk uphill into the lower town. By the time we reached the lower entrance we agreed we had probably got out all we were going to from Mystra and decided to head back to the camping ground.

Jane decided to cool off with a swim in the pool, I cooled off with a beer while publishing another 5 day’s blog.


Dinner was a Greek salad and bread.

Today's Trip (171km)












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